Publications

Helioverpa zea ecology

Stink bug ecology (a piercing sucking insect pest)

Ecology of other piercing sucking insect pests (not stink bugs)

  • Cavallini, L., D. Reisig, R. Alckerman, and A. Huseth. 2026. Aboveground thrips herbivory alters root morphology more in non-Bt cotton than in Bt cotton (Mpp51Aa2). Crop Protection. doi: 10.1016/j.cropro.2026.107557
  • Bryant, T., J. Greene, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, P. Roberts, S. Taylor, S. Malone, S. Graham, A. Jacobson, and D. Reisig. 2026. Simulated early season terminal injury from tarnished plant bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Southeastern cotton. J. Econ. Entomol. 119: 1093-1102. doi: 10.1093/jee/toaf355
  • Esquivel, I. L., Bryant, T., Malone, S., Jacobson, A. L., Graham, S. H., Gimenez-Cremonez, P. S., Roberts, P., Paula-Moraes, S., Reisig, D., Huseth, A., et al. 2025. First report of two-spot cotton leafhopper (Amrasca biguttula Ishida) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) on commercial cotton in the southeastern United States. Insects. 16(9): 966. doi: 10.3390/insects16090966
  • Farmer, W., J. Gore, A. Catchot, D. Cook, B. Pieralisi, T. Towles, S. Brown, S. Stewart, D. Reisig, A. Huseth, and W. Crow. 2025. The influence of imidacloprid seed treatment on non-ThryvOn and ThryvOn cotton. J. Econ. Entomol. 118: 700-706. doi: 10.1093/jee/toaf010
  • Reisig, D., and A. Huseth. 2025. Establishing and IPM system for tarnished plant bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) in North Carolina. Insects. 16.(2): 164. doi: 10.3390/insects16020164
  • Brittany, P., R. L. Brandenburg, B. Royals, D. Reisig, D. L. Jordan, P. D. Johnson, A. Hare, E. Foote, S. Malone, and D. Anco. 2024. Suppression of tobacco thrips (Frankliniella fusca) with insecticides and survey of grower practices to control this pest in peanut (Arachis hypogaea). Crop, Forage, & Turfgrass Management. doi: 10.1002/cft2.70018
  • Conzemius, S. R., F.P.F. Reay-Jones,.J. K. Greene, B. T. Campbell, D. D. Reisig, H. Wang, and W. C. Bridges. 2022. Field screening of wild cotton, Gossypium hirsutum, landraces for resistance to thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Crop Protect. doi: 10.1016/j.cropro.2022.106113
  • Dorman, S. J., S. V. Taylor, S. Malone, P. M. Roberts, J. K. Greene, D. D. Reisig, R. H. Smith, A. L. Jacobson, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, S. Paula-Moraes, and A. S. Huseth. 2021. Sampling optimization and crop interface effects on Lygus lineolaris populations in Southeastern U.S.A. cotton. Insects. doi: 10.3390/insects13010088
  • Dorman, S. J., D. D. Reisig, S. Malone, and S. V. Taylor. 2020. Systems approach to evaluate tarnished plant bug (Hemiptera: Miridae) management practices in Virginia and North Carolina cotton. J. Econ. Entomol. 113: 2223-2234. doi: 10.1093/jee/toaa142
  • Lahiri, S., D. D. Reisig, L. L. Dean, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, J. K. Greene, T. E. Carter, Jr., R. Mian, and B. D. Fallen. 2020. Mechanisms of soybean host plant resistance against Megacopta cribraria (F.) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae). Environ. Entomol. 49: 876-885. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvaa075
  • Dorman, S. J., A. D. Gross, F. R. Musser, B. D. Catchot, R. H. Smith, D. D. Reisig, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, J. K. Greene, P. M. Roberts, and S. V. Taylor. 2020. Resistance monitoring to four insecticides and mechanisms of resistance in Lygus lineolaris Palisot de Beauvois (Hemiptera: Miridae) populations of southeastern USA cotton. Pest Manag. Sci. 76: 3935-3944. doi: 10.1002/ps.5940
  • Lahiri, S., D. D. Reisig, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, J. K. Greene, T. E. Carter, Jr., R. Mian, and B. D. Fallen. 2020. Soybean host plant resistance to Megacopta cribraria (F.) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) and the potential role of leaf trichome density. Environ. Entomol. 49: 88-97. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvz158
  • Amir Aghaee, M.-, S. J. Dorman, S. V. Taylor, and D. Reisig. 2019. Evaluating optimal spray timing, planting date, and current thresholds for Lygus lineolaris (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Virginia and North Carolina cotton. J. Econ. Entomol. 112: 1207-1216. doi: 10.1093/jee/toy407
  • Akbar, W., A. Gowda, J. E. Ahrens, J. T. Greenplate, R. S. Brown, J. W. Stelzer, S. L. Bollman, J. Gore, A. L. Catchot, G. Lorenz, S. D. Stewart, D. L. Kerns, J. Greene, M. D. Toews, D. A. Herbert, D. D. Reisig, G. A. Sword, P. C. Ellsworth, L. D. Godfrey, T. L. Clark. 2018. First transgenic trait for control of plant bugs and thrips in cotton. Pest Mgt. Sci. 75: 867-877. doi: 10.1002/ps.5234
  • Wang, H., G. G. Kennedy, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, D. D. Reisig, M. D. Toews, P. M. Roberts, D. A. Herbert, Jr., S. Taylor, A. L. Jacobson, and J. K. Greene. 2018. Molecular identification of thrips species infesting cotton in the southeastern United States. J. Econ. Entomol. 111: 892-898. doi: 10.1093/jee/toy036
  • Del Pozo-Valdivia, A. and D. Reisig. 2017. Diel flight activity and intra-plant distribution of Megacopta cribraria (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) adults in soybean. J. Entomol. Sci. 52: 311-322.
  • Knight, I. A., P. M. Roberts, W. A. Gardner, K. M. Oliver, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, D. D. Reisig, and M. D. Toews. 2017. Spatial distribution of Megacopta cribraria (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) adults, eggs and parasitism by Paratelenomus saccharalis (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) in soybean. Environ. Entomol. 46: 1292-1298. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvx150
  • Harris-Shultz, K., X. Ni, P. A. Wadl, X. Wang, H. Wang, F. Wang, K. Flanders, N. Seiter, D. Kerns, R. Meagher, Q. Xue, D. Reisig, D. Buntin, H. E. Cuevas, M. J. Brewer, and X. Yang. 2017. Microsatellite markers reveal a predominant sugarcane aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) clone is found on sorghum in seven states and one territory of the USA. Crop Sci. 57: 2064-2072. doi: 10.2135/cropsci2016.12.1010
  • Reay-Jones, P. F., J. K. Greene, D.A. Herbert, A. L. Jacobson, G. G. Kennedy, D. D. Reisig, and P. M. Roberts. 2017. Within-plant distribution and dynamics of thrips species (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in cotton. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tox131 Reisig, D. D., J. S. Bacheler, D. A. Herbert, R. Heiniger, T. Kuhar, S. Malone, C. Philips, and S. Tilley. 2017. Cereal leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) regional dispersion and relationship with wheat stand thickness. Environ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvx034
  • Del Pozo-Valdivia, A. I., D. D. Reisig, and J. S. Bacheler. 2017. Impacts of tillage, maturity group, and insecticide use onMegacopta cribraria (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) populations in double-cropped soybean. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tow288
  • Lahiri, S., and D. D. Reisig. 2016. Ecology and management of kudzu bug (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) in southeastern soybean. J. Int. Pest Mgt. doi: 10.1093/jipm/pmw013
  • Dhammi, A., J. Van Kretshmar, J. Bacheler, D. Reisig, A. Herbert, A. Del Pozo-Valdivia, and R. M. Roe. 2016. Biology, pest status, microbiome and control of kudzu bug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae): a new invasive pest in the U.S. Int. J. Mol. Sci. doi: 10.3390/ijms17091570
  • Miao, J., D. D. Reisig, G. Li, and Y. Wu. 2016. Sublethal effects of insecticide exposure on Megacopta cribraria (Fabricius) nymphs: key biological traits and acetylcholinesterase activity. J. Insect Sci. doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iew083
  • Seiter, N. J., A. I. Del-Pozo Valdiva, J. K. Greene, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, P. M. Roberts, and D. D. Reisig. 2016. Management of Megacopta cribraria(Hemiptera: Plataspidae) at different stages of soybean (Fabales: Fabaceae) development. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tow053
  • Huseth, A. S., T. M. Chappell, K. Langdon, S. C. Morsello, S. Martin, J. K. Greene, A. Herbert, A. L. Jacobson, F.P.F. Reay-Jones, T. Reed, D. D. Reisig, P. M. Roberts, R. Smith, and G. G. Kennedy. 2016. Franklinella fusca resistance to neonicotinoid insecticides: an emerging challenge for cotton pest management in the Eastern United States. Pest Manag. Sci. doi:10.1002/ps.4232
  • Fritz, B., D. D. Reisig, C. E. Sorenson, A. I. Del Pozo-Valdivia, and T. E. Carter Jr. 2016. Host plant resistance to Megacopta cribraria (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) in diverse soybean germplasm maturity groups V through VIII. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tow036
  • Del Pozo-Valdivia, A., N. Seiter, D. Reisig, J. Greene, F. Reay-Jones, and J. Bacheler. 2016. Megacopta cribraria(Hemiptera: Plataspidae) population dynamics in soybeans as influenced by planting date, maturity group, and insecticide use. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/tow020
  • Seiter, N., A. Del-Pozo Valdiva, J. Greene, F. P.F. Reay-Jones, P. Roberts, and D. Reisig. 2015. Action thresholds based on sweep-net sampling for management of the kudzu bug, Megacopta cribraria (Hemiptera: Plataspidae). 2015. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tov171
  • Stewart, S. D., D. S. Akin, J. Reed, J. Bacheler, A. Catchot, D. Cook, J. Gore, J. Greene, A. Herbert, R. E. Jackson, D. L. Kerns, B. R. Leonard, G. M. Lorenz, S. Micinski, D. Reisig, P. Roberts, G. Studebaker, K. Tindall, M. Toews. 2013. Survey of thrips species infesting cotton across the southern U.S. Cotton Belt. J. Cotton Sci. 17: 263-269.
  • Gardner, W.A., H.B. Peeler, J. LaForest, P.M. Roberts, A.N. Sparks, J.K. Greene, D. Reisig, D.R. Suiter, J.S. Bacheler, K. Kidd, C.H. Ray, X.P. Hu, R.C. Kemerait, E.A. Scocco, J.E. Eger, Jr., J.R. Ruberson, E.J. Sikora, D.A. Herbert, Jr., C. Campana, S. Halbert, S.S. Stewart, G.D. Buntin, M.D. Toews, and C.T. Bargeron. 2013. Confirmed distribution and occurrence of Megacopta cribraria (F.) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Plataspidae) in the southeastern United States. J. Entomol. Sci. 48: 118-127.
  • Del Pozo-Valdiva, A., and D. D. Reisig. 2013. First generation Megacopta cribraria (Fabricius) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) can develop on soybeans. J. Econ. Entomol. 106: 533-535.
  • Reisig, D. D., D. A. Herbert, S. Malone. 2012. Impact of neonicotinoid seed treatments on thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and soybean yield in Virginia and North Carolina. J. Econ. Entomol. 105: 884-889.

Bt-related articles (not Helicoverpa zea-specific)

Miscellaneous field crop pest species

  • Bunch, L., R. Vann, A. Averitt, M. Bertone, J. Chandler, G. Collins, R. Gurganis, S. Moparthi, D. Nall, K. O’Reilly, S. Winslow, W. Everman, L. Lux, and D. Reisig. Accepted 2026. Collaborating across the NC soybean sector to develop a dynamic webpage housing arising problems from the field. Crop, Forage, & Turfgrass Management. doi: 10.1002/cft2.70127
  • Reisig, D. 2026. Why advances in sampling have not translated into improved arthropod pest management. J. Econ. Entomol. 119: 1492-1500. doi: 10.1093/jee/toag095
  • Schardong, I. S., D. Reisig, I. Vlamorbida, A. Alsdorf, and Â. C. Sagiorato. 2026. Comparing actual and perceived soybean defoliation with field surveys and grower estimates. Journal of Integrated Pest Management. doi: 10.1093/jipm/pmag004
  • Bunch, L., R. Vann, D. Stokes, K. O’Reilly, G. Collins, and D. Reisig. 2026. Soybean growth habit influence on development, yield, and seed quality in North Carolina full-season soybean production. Agronomy Journal. doi: 10.1002/agj2.70317
  • Schardong, I. S., D. D. Reisig, R. Vann, and A. Huseth. 2025. Does defoliation affect late planted soybean yield? Crop Protection. doi: 10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107352
  • Schardong, I. S., D. D. Reisig, R. Vann, and A. Huseth. 2025. Artificial defoliation effects on full season and double crop soybean yields. Crop Protection. doi: 10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107347
  • Reisig, D. 2025. Profile of the southern corn billbug, Sphenophorus callosus Oliver, an important pest of corn in eastern North Carolina. Journal of Integrated Pest Management. 16:1. doi: 10.1093/jipm/pmae037
  • Mueller, D., A. Sisson, B. Eide, T. W. Allen, C. A. Bradley, T. R. Faske, A. Friskop, K. Lawrence, F. Musser, D. Reisig, A. Tenuta, and K. A. Wise. 2023. Field crop yield loss calculator for disease and invertebrate pests: an online tool from the Crop Protection Network. PhytoFrontiers. doi: 10.1094/PHYTOFR-08-23-0109-A
  • Winn, Z., D. Reisig, J. P. Murphy. 2023. Yield protection afforded by imidacloprid during Hessian fly infestation in six genotypes. Agron. J. doi: 10.1002/agj2.21308
  • Van den Berg, J., D. Reisig, and M. Brewer. 2022. A special collection: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm): ecology and management of its world-scale invasion outside the Americas. J. Econ. Entomol. 115: 1725-1728 doi: 10.1093/jee/toac143
  • Jordan, D. L., G.S. Buol, R.L. Brandenburg, D. Reisig, J. Nboyine, M. Abudulai, R. Oteng-Frimpong, M.B. Mochiah, J. Asibuo, S. Arthur, R. Akromah, W. Mhango, J. Chintu, S. Morichetti, J.A. Paredes, J.H. Monguillot, K.S. Jadon, B.B. Shew, P. Jasrotia, P.P. Thirumalaisamy, G. Harish, P. Holajjer, N. Maheshala, G. MacDonald, D. Hoisington, and J. Rhoads. 2022. Examples of risk tools for pests in peanut (Arachis hypogaea) developed for five countries using Microsoft Excel. Journal of Integrated Pest Management. doi: 10.1093/jipm/pmac006
  • Winn, Z. J., R. Acharya, K. Merrill, J. Lyerly, G. Brown-Guedira, S. Cambron, S. H. Harrison, D. Reisig, and J. P. Murphy. 2021. Mapping of a novel major effect Hessian fly field partial-resistance locus in southern soft red winter wheat line LA03136E71. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 134: 3911-3923. doi: 10.1007/s00122-021-03936-6
  • Schlum, K., K. Lamour, C. Placidi de Bortoli, R. Banerjee, R. Meagher, E. Pereira, M. Gabriela Murua, G. A. Sword, A. E. Tessnow, D. Viteri Dillon, A. M. Linares Ramirez; K. Senyo Akutse, R. Schmidt-Jeffris, F. Huang, D. Reisig, S. J. Emrich, J. L. Jurat-Fuentes. 2021. Whole genome comparisons reveal panmixia among fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) from diverse locations. BMC Genomics. 22: 179. doi: 10.1186/s12864-021-07492-7
  • Mourtzinis, S., C. H. Krupke, P. D. Esker, A. Varenhorst, N. J. Arneson, C. A. Bradley, A. M. Byrne, M. I. Chilvers, L. J. Geisler, A. Herbert, Y. R. Kandel, M. J. Kazula, C. Hunt, L. E. Lindsey, S. Malone, D. S. Mueller, S. Naeve, E. Nafziger, D. D. Reisig, J. Ross, D. R. Rossman, S. Taylor, and S. P. Conley. 2019. Neonicotinoid seed treatments of soybean provide negligible benefits to US farmers. Nature Scientific Reports. 9: 11207. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47442-8
  • Del Pozo-Valdivia, A., D. Reisig, C. Arellano, and R. Heiniger. 2017. A case for comprehensive analyses demonstrated by evaluating the yield benefits of neonicotinoid seed treatment in maize (Zea mays). Crop Protection. 110: 171-182. doi: 10.1016/j.cropro.2017.10.021
  • Johnson, A., H. Abdel Moniem, K. Flanders, G. D. Buntin, F. Reay-Jones, D. Reisig, J. Stuart, S. Subramanyam, R. Shukle, B. Schemerhorn. 2017. A novel, economical way to assess virulence in field populations of Hessian fly (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) utilizing wheat resistance gene H13 as a model. J. Econ. Entomol. 110: 1863-1868. doi: 10.1093/jee/tox129
  • Reisig, D. D., J. S. Bacheler, D. A. Herbert, R. Heiniger, T. Kuhar, S. Malone, C. Philips, and S. Tilley. 2017. Cereal leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) regional dispersion and relationship with wheat stand thickness. Environ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvx034
  • Howell, F. C., D. D. Reisig, H. J. Burrack, and R. Heinger. 2017. Impact of imidacloprid treated seed and foliar insecticide on Hessian fly abundances in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Crop Protection. 98: 46-55.
  • Whalen, R. A., D. A. Herbert, S. Malone, T. P. Kuhar, C. C. Brewster, and D. D. Reisig. 2016. Effects of diamide insecticides on predators in soybean. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tow173
  • Knopper, L. D., T. Dan, D. D. Reisig, J. D. Johnson, and L. M. Bowers. 2016. Sugar concentration in nectar: a quantitative metric of crop attractiveness for refined pollinator risk assessments. Pest Manag. Sci. doi: 10.1002/ps.4321
  • Shukle, R. H., S. E. Cambron, H. A. Moniem, B. J. Schemerhorn, J. Redding, G. D. Buntin, K. L. Flanders, D. D. Reisig, and M. Mohammadi. 2015. Effectiveness of genes for Hessian fly (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) resistance in the Southeastern United States. J. Econ. Entomol. doi: 10.1093/jee/tov292
  • Unbehend, M., S. Hänniger, G. M. Vásquez, M. L. Juárez, D. Reisig, J. N. McNeil, R. L. Meagher, D. A. Jenkins, D. G. Heckel, and A. T. Groot. 2014. Geographic variation in sexual attraction of Spodoptera frugiperda corn- and rice-strain males to pheromone lures. PLOS ONE. 9(2): e89255. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089255
  • Reisig, D. D., J. S. Bacheler, D. A. Herbert, T. Kuhar, S. Malone, C. Philips, and R. Weisz. 2012. Efficacy and Value of Prophylactic vs. Integrated Pest Management Approaches for Management of Cereal Leaf Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Wheat and Ramifications for Adoption by Growers. J Econ. Entomol. 105: 1612-1619.
  • Philips, C. R., D. A. Herbert, T. P. Kuhar, D. D. Reisig, and E. A. Roberts. 2012. Using degree days to predict cereal leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) egg and larval population peaks. Environ. Entomol. 41: 761-767.
  • Philips, C. R., D. A. Herbert, T. P. Kuhar, D .D. Reisig, W. E. Thomason, and S. Malone. 2011. Fifty years of cereal leaf beetle in the U.S.: and update on its biology, management, and current research. J. Integ. Pest Mngmt. 2: 2011; doi: 10.1603/IPM11014.

Ph.D. and M.S. publications

  • Reisig, D. D., L. D. Godfrey, and D. B. Marcum. 2011. Spatial dependence, dispersion, and sequential sampling ofAnaphothrips obscrurus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in timothy. Environ. Entomol. 40: 689-696.
  • Reisig, D. D., L. D. Godfrey, and D. B. Marcum. 2010. Population dynamics and temporal comparison of sampling methods for thrips in timothy (Phleum pratense L.). Environ. Entomol. 39: 1617-1625.
  • Reisig, D. D., and L. D. Godfrey. 2010. Remotely sensing arthropod and nutrient stressed plants: a case study with nitrogen and cotton aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae). Environ. Entomol. 39: 1255-1263.
  • Reisig, D. D., L.D. Godfrey, and D. B. Marcum. 2010. Plant quality and conspecific density effects on thrips (Anaphothrips obscurus) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) wing diphenism and population ecology. Environ. Entomol. 39: 685-694.
  • Reisig, D. D., L. D. Godfrey, and D. B. Marcum. 2009. Effectiveness of spring burning as a physical management tactic for thrips in Phleum pretense L. (Poales: Poaceae). Southwest. Entomol. 34: 407-416.
  • Reisig, D. D., L. D. Godfrey, and D. B. Marcum. 2009. Thresholds, injury, and loss relationships for thrips in Phleum pratense(Poales: Poaceae). Environ. Entomol. 38: 1737-1744.
  • Reisig, D. D., and L. D. Godfrey. 2007. Spectral response of cotton aphid- (Homoptera: Aphididae) and spider mite- (Acari: Tetranychidae) infested cotton: controlled studies. Environ. Entomol. 36: 1466-1474.
  • Reisig, D. D., and L. D. Godfrey. 2006. Remote sensing for detection of cotton aphid- (Homoptera: Aphididae) and spider mite– (Acari: Tetranychidae) infested cotton in the San Joaquin Valley. Environ. Entomol. 35: 1635-1646.

Book chapter

Reisig, D. 2020. Impact of boll weevil on US cotton production: a primer for non-scientists. Valley Voices. 20: 123-132.

Reisig, D., E. Hodgson, and P. Ellsworth. 2019. The roles of soft technologies and cooperative extension in solving wicked IPM problems, Chapter 9. In D. W. Onstad and P. R. Crain (eds.), Economics of IPM for Insects. CABI, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK.

Letter

Response to the EPA Draft Proposal to Address Resistance Risks to Lepidopteran Pests of Bt Following the July 2018 FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel Recommendation Memorandum